Saint Kitts and Nevis Flag: Meaning, Stars, History, Ratio & Protocol
Explore the 1983 independence flag, Edrice Lewis’s design, the meaning of its colors and stars, official 3:2 proportions, Pantone references and display protocol.
What does the flag look like?
The flag is divided diagonally from the lower hoist toward the upper fly. Green fills the upper portion and red the lower portion. A black diagonal band edged in yellow separates the two fields, and two white five-pointed stars sit on the black band.
What do the colors and stars mean?
The two stars are officially defined as symbols of hope and liberty, not one star for each island. For Pantone references and a closer look at the star symbolism, see the Saint Kitts and Nevis flag colors guide.
History of the Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
The current flag was designed by Edrice Lewis and adopted on September 19, 1983, when Saint Kitts and Nevis became independent. For the full independence-era timeline, see the Saint Kitts and Nevis flag history; for the designer and competition, see our Edrice Lewis profile.
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag ratio and official colors
The official flag proportion is 3:2. The design uses green, red, black, yellow and white. For the published Pantone references, see the flag colors guide; for dimensions and layout, use the construction guide.
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag protocol
Official guidance covers daily display, precedence, condition, parades, half-mast use and ceremonial lighting. For the complete rules and practical examples, see the Saint Kitts and Nevis flag protocol guide.
Explore the Saint Kitts and Nevis flag cluster
FAQ
When was the flag adopted?
September 19, 1983.
Who designed it?
Edrice Lewis.
What do the two stars mean?
Hope and liberty.
What is the flag ratio?
3:2.
What does the black band mean?
African heritage.
Sources
Government of St. Kitts and Nevis — National Symbols
Ministry of Foreign Affairs — National Flag Protocols
