History of the Saint Kitts and Nevis Flag: Edrice Lewis and the 1983 Independence Design
Trace how Saint Kitts and Nevis selected a new national flag for independence in 1983, who designed it, and why its symbolism still reflects the federation’s history.
A flag created for independence
Saint Kitts and Nevis adopted its present national flag on September 19, 1983, the day the federation became independent. The new design replaced colonial-era symbols with a purpose-built national emblem.
The national design competition
The flag emerged from a national design competition held around independence. Government sources identify Edrice Lewis as the designer of the winning entry.
The design used a diagonal structure rather than a conventional horizontal or vertical tricolor. That choice helped create a distinctive flag while making room for five symbolic colors and two stars.
Who was Edrice Lewis?
Edrice Lewis is officially credited with designing the national flag. Her winning design was adopted at independence and has remained unchanged in its essential form.
Government descriptions consistently name Lewis and the national competition, making the designer unusually well documented compared with many national flags.
History expressed through color
The flag’s symbolism deliberately links national identity to both landscape and history:
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag timeline
FAQ
When was the Saint Kitts and Nevis flag adopted?
September 19, 1983.
Who designed the flag?
Edrice Lewis, through a national design competition.
Was the flag created for independence?
Yes. It was adopted on the day Saint Kitts and Nevis became independent.
Sources
Government of St. Kitts and Nevis — National Symbols
Ministry of Foreign Affairs — National Flag Protocols
