Flag construction guide

How to Draw the Bahamas Flag: Dimensions, Ratio & Construction

A practical step-by-step guide to drawing the Bahamas flag accurately, including its 1:2 format, three equal stripes and black equilateral triangle.

Flag of The Bahamas
Quick construction: use a rectangle twice as wide as it is tall, divide the height into three equal horizontal bands, then add a black equilateral triangle whose base fills the entire hoist edge.

Bahamas flag proportions

The Bahamas national flag is commonly reproduced in a 1:2 height-to-length ratio. That means a flag 100 cm high is 200 cm long; a flag 3 feet high is 6 feet long.

The 1973 Flags and Coat of Arms (Regulation) Act gives the flag’s heraldic description—“Azure a Fess Or issuing from the dexter a Pile Sable”—but does not state numerical construction dimensions in the schedule. For practical reproduction, the 1:2 format and equilateral black triangle are the established modern construction.

Step-by-step: how to draw the Bahamas flag

1. Draw the rectangle

Choose any height H. Make the total length 2H. For example, a 300 px-high drawing should be 600 px wide.

2. Divide it into thirds

Divide the height into three equal horizontal bands. Each stripe is exactly one-third of the flag height.

3. Add the colors

Color the top and bottom bands aquamarine. Color the middle band gold.

4. Construct the triangle

Use the full hoist edge as the base of a black equilateral triangle. Its point sits on the horizontal centerline.

How far does the black triangle extend?

If the triangle is equilateral and its vertical base equals the flag height H, its horizontal depth is:

Triangle depth = H × √3 ÷ 2 ≈ 0.866H
Because the whole flag width is 2H, the triangle point sits about 43.3% of the total flag width from the hoist.

For a 600 × 300 px drawing, the triangle point is therefore about 259.8 px from the hoist and centered vertically at 150 px.

Bahamas flag construction coordinates

Example canvasCoordinates / dimensions
600 × 300 pxTop band: y 0–100; gold band: y 100–200; bottom band: y 200–300
Triangle base(0,0) to (0,300)
Triangle pointApproximately (259.8,150)
Flag ratio1:2
Stripe heights1:1:1

SVG-style construction

A convenient normalized coordinate system is a 6 × 3 canvas. The gold stripe occupies y=1 to y=2, while the black triangle uses the points:

(0,0), (0,3), (2.598076,1.5)

This is useful for SVG files, vector illustration and responsive web graphics because every value scales proportionally.

What colors should you use?

Government information published by the Bahamas Ministry of National Security states that the Pantone colors approved in April 2006 are PMS 3145 for aquamarine, PMS 123 for gold and PMS Standard Black.

ColorProduction referenceUseful screen approximation
AquamarinePantone 3145#00778B
GoldPantone 123#FFC72C
BlackStandard Black#000000
Important: HEX and RGB are screen approximations. If you are producing an official-looking printed or manufactured flag, use the Pantone references rather than treating a HEX-to-CMYK conversion as authoritative.

Common drawing mistakes

Making the middle band thicker

All three horizontal bands are equal in height.

Using bright cyan

The official color is described as aquamarine; government guidance points to PMS 3145.

Making the triangle too shallow

An equilateral triangle reaches much farther into the field than many simplified drawings show.

Using a 2:3 rectangle

The Bahamas flag is commonly reproduced in a 1:2 format, so it is visually longer than many national flags.

FAQ

What is the ratio of the Bahamas flag?

The flag is commonly specified in a 1:2 height-to-length ratio.

Are the three Bahamas flag stripes equal?

Yes. The aquamarine, gold and aquamarine bands are equal in height.

Is the black triangle equilateral?

The modern flag is generally constructed with an equilateral triangle whose base fills the hoist edge.

How deep should the triangle be?

For a flag height H, an equilateral triangle has a depth of H × √3 / 2, approximately 0.866H.

What are the Bahamas flag Pantone colors?

PMS 3145 aquamarine, PMS 123 gold and standard black are the government references reported as approved in 2006.

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