The flag of the United States, commonly called the Stars and Stripes, has 13 alternating red and white stripes and a blue canton containing 50 white stars. The 13 stripes represent the original colonies and the 50 stars represent the current states.

What does the United States flag look like?

The flag contains seven red stripes and six white stripes. In the upper hoist corner is a blue rectangle, known as the union or canton, containing 50 five-pointed white stars. The current 50-star version has been in use since July 4, 1960, after Hawaii became the 50th state.

What do the stars and stripes mean?

According to the U.S. government, the 13 stripes represent the 13 original colonies and the 50 stars represent the 50 states. USAGov describes red as representing valor and bravery, white as purity and innocence, and blue as vigilance, perseverance and justice.

History of the American flag

The Continental Congress adopted an official national flag on June 14, 1777. As new states joined the Union, the number and arrangement of stars changed. Congress later established the practice of adding a new star on the July 4 following a state’s admission. The current design dates from 1960 and is the longest-serving version of the U.S. flag.

United States flag facts

• Common names: Stars and Stripes, Old Glory
• Stars: 50
• Stripes: 13
• Current design in use since: July 4, 1960
• Flag Day: June 14

Source

Primary reference: USAGov — The American flag and other national symbols.