Bangladesh Flag: Meaning, Colors, History & Facts
Bangladesh’s national flag is a bottle-green field with a red disc set slightly toward the hoist. The design grew directly from the 1971 liberation movement and was simplified after independence.
What does the Bangladesh flag look like?
The flag has a dark bottle-green rectangular field with one large red disc. The circle is not mathematically centred; it is positioned slightly toward the hoist so that it appears balanced when the flag flies.
What do the colors mean?
Official Bangladeshi descriptions connect green with the country’s greenery and youthful vitality. The red circle symbolizes the rising sun after a blood-drenched struggle and commemorates those who gave their lives for independence.
Explore the Bangladesh flag meaning in detail →
What is the flag ratio?
The national flag uses a 5:3 length-to-width ratio. The flag rules precisely define both the disc radius and its offset position.
How did the flag develop?
The 1971 liberation flag already used a green field and red disc but also contained a golden map of Bangladesh. After independence, the map was removed and the design simplified for consistent reproduction.
Read the full Bangladesh flag history →
Why is the disc offset?
The slight shift toward the flagpole compensates visually for the movement and length of the fly, making the red circle appear centred when viewed on a mast.
Bangladesh flag facts
| Colors | Bottle green and red |
|---|---|
| Main symbol | Red disc |
| Ratio | 5:3 |
| Liberation-era version | 1971, with map inside disc |
| Modern simplified design | 1972 |
Bangladesh flag FAQ
What does the red circle represent?
The rising sun of independence and sacrifice in the liberation struggle.
Why was the map removed?
To simplify the design and make it easier to reproduce accurately on both sides.
How can you identify Bangladesh’s flag?
Look for a dark green field with one red circle and no other symbols. The circle sits slightly toward the hoist rather than in the exact geometric centre. That offset is a useful clue when comparing Bangladesh with other flags that use discs or suns.
Why is the design so simple?
The modern flag deliberately removed the map that appeared on the 1971 liberation flag. The result is easier to reproduce, clearer at small sizes and still strongly connected with the independence movement through the retained green-and-red design.
Bangladesh flag FAQ
Is the red circle meant to be a sun?
Official Bangladeshi descriptions connect it with the rising sun of independence and the sacrifices of the liberation struggle.
Is the circle centered?
No. It is shifted toward the hoist for visual balance when flying.
What country flag is green with a red circle?
Bangladesh.