Pakistan Flag Meaning: Crescent, Star, Green & White Explained
Pakistan’s national flag combines a dark-green field with a white vertical stripe, white crescent and five-pointed star. Each element has an official symbolic meaning.
What does the green field mean?
Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs states that the dark-green field represents the country’s Muslim majority.
What does the white stripe mean?
The white vertical band at the hoist represents religious minorities and minority religions.
What does the crescent mean?
The white crescent symbolizes progress.
What does the star mean?
The five-pointed white star represents light and knowledge.
Who designed Pakistan’s flag?
The design is credited to Syed Amir-uddin Kedwaii. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on August 11, 1947, only days before independence.
What are the official proportions?
The flag uses a 2:3 ratio. The green portion occupies three-quarters of the length, while the white hoist stripe occupies one quarter.
How can you identify Pakistan’s flag?
Look for a dark-green field with a white stripe at the hoist and a white crescent-and-star combination centred in the green area.
Quick summary
| Green | Muslim majority |
|---|---|
| White stripe | Religious minorities |
| Crescent | Progress |
| Star | Light and knowledge |
| Ratio | 2:3 |
